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八年级上册英语期末复习提纲

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一个学期最重要的时期当然是期末考试啦,一个学期又要结束了,不知道同学们复习的如何呢?下面是小编给大家带来的八年级上册英语期末复习提纲,希望能够帮助到大家!

八年级上册英语期末复习提纲

  Unit 1: How often do you exercise?

  【语言目标】

  • What do you usually do on weekends? I sometimes go to the beach.

  • How often do you eat vegetables? Every day.

  • Most students do homework every day.

  【应掌握的词组】

  1. go to the movies 去看电影

  2. look after = take care of 照顾

  3. surf the internet 上网

  4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式

  5. go skate boarding 去划板

  6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康

  7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼

  8. eating habits 饮食习惯

  9. take more exercise 做更多的运动

  10. the same as 与什么相同

  11. be different from 不同

  12. once a month一月一次

  13. twice a week一周两次

  14. make a difference to 对什么有影响

  15. how often 多久一次

  16. although = though虽然

  17. most of the students=most students

  18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物

  19. as for至于 20. activity survey活动调查

  21. do homework做家庭作业

  22. do house work做家务事

  23. eat less meat吃更少的肉

  24. junk food垃圾食物

  25. be good for 对什么有益

  26. be bad for对什么有害

  27. want to do sth 想做某事

  28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事

  29. try to do sth 尽量做某事

  30. come home from school放学回家

  31. of course = certainly = sure当然

  32. get good grades取得好成绩

  33. some advice

  34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不

  35. keep/be in good health保持健康

  36.be stressed紧张的,有压力的

  37. take a vacation 去度假

  48.get back 回来

  【应掌握的句子】

  1. How often do you exercise? 你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?

  How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。

  2. “What do you usually do on weekends?” “ I usually play soccer.”

  “周末你通常做什么?”“我通常踢足球。”

  第一个do为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个do则是实义动词。

  3. “What’s your favorite program?” “It’s Animal World.” “你最喜欢什么节目?”“动物世界。”

  4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .

  as for...意思是“至于;关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式(即动名词)。

  5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .

  want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”;

  want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。

  6. She says it’s good for my health.

  be good for...表示“对……有益(有好处)”;其反义为:be bad for...。(这里for 是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词)

  7. How many hours do you sleep every night?

  8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .

  9. My eating habits are pretty good . pretty相当于very 。

  10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week .

  try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ,不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示“(用某一办法)试着去做某事”。

  11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.

  help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事

  12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.

  better是well的比较级,而不是good的比较级

  13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different? =Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as … / be different from …

  14. What sports do you play ?

  15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health .

  keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy

  16. You must try to eat less meat .

  try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比较级

  17. That sounds interesting.

  这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound(听起来),look(看起来),smell

  (闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(觉得),seem(好象),grow(变得),get

  (变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。

  Unit 2 What’s the matter?

  【语言目标】

  • What’s the matter? I have a headache.

  • You should drink some tea. The sounds like a good idea.

  • I have a sore back. That’s too bad . I hope you feel better soon.

  【应掌握的词组】

  1. Have a cold 感冒

  2. sore back 背痛

  3. neck and neck 并驾齐驱,齐头并进

  4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛

  = I have got a stomachache

  = There is something wrong with my stomach

  = My stomach hurts

  = I have (got) a pain in my stomach

  5. What’s the matter? 怎么了?

  = What’s the trouble (with you)?

  = What’s your trouble?

  = What’s wrong (with you)?

  = What’ the matter (with you)?

  =What has happened to you?

  = Is there anything wrong (with you)? = what’s up?

  6. sore throat 咽喉痛

  7. lie down and rest 躺下休息

  8. see a dentist 看牙医

  9. drink lots of water 多喝水

  10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶

  11.That’s a good idea 好主意

  12.That’s too bad 太糟糕了

  13.I think so 我认为如此

  14. I’m not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服

  = I’m not feeling fine/all right.

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